Guide · Public vs private

CLSC or private: how to choose for home care

Public or private? Both have their place. Here is what the CLSC covers, what private care adds, and how to combine the two to support someone you love in Quebec.

What the CLSC covers (public)

The CLSC is the front door to the public system. After a needs assessment, it can provide care and home-support services, depending on your eligibility and on the resources available. It is supervised and priced according to your situation, but it often comes with limited hours and waiting times.

  • Upsides: public oversight, little or no cost depending on income, professional care.
  • Limits: strict eligibility, restricted hours, little say in who comes, waiting lists.

What private care offers

Private care covers self-employed workers, social economy businesses (EÉSAD) and platforms. You gain speed, a schedule that bends to yours, and a say in who comes. You pay the rate yourself, though the tax credit and certain programs often bring it well down.

  • Upsides: speed, flexibility, choice of provider, the same person coming back each time.
  • Limits: a higher cost up front, softened by the support programs.

CLSC or private: side by side

CriterionCLSC (public)Private
AccessAssessment + eligibilityFast, on request
Choice of providerLimitedYou choose
Schedule flexibilityLowHigh
CostBased on incomePaid by you (reduced by the support programs)
Wait timesWaiting lists are possibleOften a few days

Most often: the two together

Many families combine the two: the CLSC for certain care, private care for housekeeping, companionship or extra hours. Start with a CLSC assessment, which is free, then cover the rest with a private provider.

For the private side, you can compare verified providers, see what it costs and book through our provider directory.

Frequently asked questions

Find a provider near you

Compare verified home-care providers in Quebec, then book and pay online.